CCH Issues White Paper on Financial Rescue Plan

(RIVERWOODS, ILL., October 6, 2008) – CCH, part of Wolters Kluwer Law & Business, has published a white paper, The Economic Bailout: An Analysis of the Economic Emergency Stabilization Act, by CCH banking law analysts Katalina M. Bianco, JD and John M. Pachkowski, JD. Wolters Kluwer Law & Business is a leading provider of research information and software solutions in key specialty areas for legal and business professionals (business.cch.com).

President Bush signed the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, or EESA, into law within two hours of its final passage in the House of Representatives on October 3, 2008, and declared that the legislation was “essential to helping America’s economy weather this financial crisis.”

The law provides the Treasury Department up to $700 billion to purchase, manage and sell assets held by financial institutions that are considered to be “troubled” or “toxic,” under a program known as the Troubled Asset Relief Program, or TARP.

The CCH white paper includes a compelling timeline, counting down key events from the takeover of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac on September 7 to the original “bailout” plan by Treasury Secretary Paulson put forward on September 23.

The original plan was extensively elaborated and modified as it was cast into legislative language, then rejected by the House on September 29 and finally, after being packaged with an array of tax provisions and a raising of the FDIC insurance limits, was passed into law.

White Paper Details Taxpayer Protection, Oversight

The white paper details the many layers of taxpayer protection in the TARP program, including prohibitions on unjust enrichment and obtaining maximum return for the federal government. The Treasury Secretary will be required to protect taxpayers by using market mechanisms, namely purchasing assets at the lowest price and using auctions or reverse auctions to maximize taxpayer resources.

Multiple layers of oversight are also called for in the law. It establishes a Financial Stability Oversight Board and a Congressional Oversight Panel. The Treasury Secretary is required to disclose descriptions, amounts and pricing of assets acquired under the TARP and judicial review of the program is authorized.

“This is quite a change from the first Treasury Department proposal, in which the asset purchase program had no oversight provisions,” white paper co-author Pachkowski noted.

The white paper also examines a number of compensation-related provisions in the new law, involving incentive compensation, claw-back provisions and golden parachutes.

The white paper concludes by looking at some of the potential difficulties facing the program.

“The complexity of some of the securities, and the difficulty of accurately valuing them, could be a stumbling block to the law’s intended goal of stabilizing the economy,” white paper co-author Bianco observed.

About the Authors

Katalina M. Bianco, JD, is a banking law analyst and editor of the CCH newsletter, Subprime, Mortgage, and Securitization Law Update. She also contributes to the CCH Federal Banking Law Reporter, CCH Mortgage Compliance Guide and Bank Digest.

John M. Pachkowski, JD, is a banking law analyst and contributor to the CCH Federal Banking Law Reporter and Bank Digest. Pachkowski is the author of Anti-Money Laundering and Bank Secrecy: Compliance and the USA PATRIOT Act, and co-author of the CCH Financial Privacy Law Guide.

About Wolters Kluwer Law & Business

Wolters Kluwer Law & Business is a leading provider of research products and software solutions in key specialty areas for legal and business professionals, as well as casebooks and study aids for law students. Its major product lines include Aspen Publishers, CCH, Kluwer Law International and Loislaw. Its markets include law firms, law schools, corporate counsel and professionals requiring legal and compliance information. Wolters Kluwer Law & Business, a unit of Wolters Kluwer, is based in New York City and Riverwoods, Ill.

Wolters Kluwer is a leading global information services and publishing company. The company provides products and services globally for professionals in the health, tax, accounting, corporate, financial services, legal and regulatory sectors. Wolters Kluwer has annual revenues (2007) of €3.4 billion ($4.8 billion), maintains operations in over 33 countries across Europe, North America and Asia Pacific and employs approximately 19,500 people worldwide. Wolters Kluwer is headquartered in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. For more information, visit www.wolterskluwer.com.

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EDITORS’ NOTE: CCH analysts are available to discuss tax, banking and securities aspects of the financial rescue plan. Please contact: Leslie Bonacum (847-267-7153 or mediahelp@cch.com); Neil Allen (847-267-2179 or neil.allen@wolterskluwer.com); or Brenda Au (847-267-2046 or brenda.au@wolterskluwer.com).  

To access CCH resources on the plan, please visit cch.com/rescue.  This site will be updated with new information, including briefings and white papers, on an ongoing basis.